ExpatPapers

Destinations › Italy

FBI apostille for Italy

Elective residency visa

It depends entirely on which consulate holds your jurisdiction. Some require it, some do not list it at all.

Verified 2026-08-04

What you will read everywhere else. Italy requires an apostilled FBI check issued within 90 days, for every elective residency application.

What the consulates actually publish. Neither half holds. San Francisco does require it and says six months, not 90 days. Miami and Chicago do not list it on their published elective residency instructions at all. Which consulate holds your jurisdiction is decided by where you live, and you cannot choose it.

Consulate by consulate

There is no single national answer to quote, because the instruction sheets are published per post and they do not match. Below is what each one says, in its own words, with a link so you can check us. Your jurisdiction is decided by where you live, and you cannot pick a different consulate because you prefer its rules.

Requires it · Six months Consulate General of Italy in San Francisco “FBI Criminal Background check ("Identity History Summary") issued within the last six months. Applicants can find instructions for ordering their background checks through www.fbi.gov. Please note that these require fingerprinting by a local police authority.” Read 2026-08-04 · source →
Does not list it Consulate General of Italy in Miami “Its published elective residency instruction sheet lists passport, proof of residence, photograph, application form, lease or deed, proof of private income, mailing declaration, return envelope, bank statements, two banking or accountancy references, tax returns and a letter of intent. No criminal record certificate appears on the list.” Read 2026-08-04 · source →
Does not list it Consulate General of Italy in Chicago “Its elective residence checklist runs to twelve items and does not include a criminal record certificate or an FBI background check.” Read 2026-08-04 · source →

So do you need one or not?

1 of the 3 posts we read require it and 2 do not put it on the published list. If yours requires it, treat the stated window as firm. If yours does not list it, you are not obliged to produce one, but a consular officer may still ask for additional documents at their discretion. Bringing it costs you a few hundred dollars; not having it when asked costs you the appointment.

Apostille

Where the FBI check is required, it is a federal document, so the apostille comes from the U.S. Department of State. Italy is a party to the Hague Convention.

Translation

Set by the consulate. San Francisco lists the FBI check without attaching a translation requirement to it. Others require a translation into Italian. Confirm with the post handling your file before paying a translator.

The order matters

Apostille first, translate second. The apostille is a physical certificate the State Department attaches to your report, so a translation prepared beforehand does not cover it and has to be redone. This is the single most common way people pay a translator twice.

The caveat we would want told to us

A consular officer can ask for documents beyond the published list at their discretion, and the San Francisco instructions say so directly. A consulate not listing the FBI check is not a promise it will never be asked for.

Working backwards from your appointment

The FBI issues the Identity History Summary electronically, and a printed electronic copy is accepted for apostille. Federal apostille takes about two weeks in person, five weeks or more by mail. Add a translation if your post needs one. Three to four weeks end to end is realistic through a courier; three months is realistic if you post everything yourself and nothing goes wrong.

We are a courier, not an adviser. You order your FBI report; we get it apostilled. We cannot tell you whether your application will succeed, and nothing here is legal or immigration advice. Confirm your own consulate’s current list before you rely on it — the pages we quote can change the day after we read them.

Start an order

Related

We will tell you when your consulate changes the rules

Consulates revise their instructions without announcing it. When one of the posts we track changes a window, a fee, or what it asks for, we send a short note saying what changed and what it means. No more than that, and nothing else.

One email when something changes. Unsubscribe in one click. See our privacy policy.